| Hundreds of drivers thump-thump across a pair of train tracks sunk into the
pavement on Milliken Avenue in Rancho Cucamonga without ever pausing to wonder
about these rails to nowhere.
The tracks are all that remains of the Pacific Electric rail line whose
right-of-way cuts through the Inland Valley from San Dimas to Rialto. |
THEN A Red Car makes a stop in Upland in the
1930s just east of Euclid Avenue |
In the last decade, the rails were ripped out, leaving city and county officials
with the problem of what to do with the barren strip land left behind. All are
contemplating variations of the same concept - turning those old rails into new
trails.
NOW Jill Eagle, 36, of Rancho Cucamonga jogs
the old Red Car route. |
The area's first electric rail line - called the Ontario & San Antonio
Heights Railway Co. - ran north and south on Euclid Avenue beginning in
1895.
Residents of the Alta Loma area of Rancho Cucamonga later clambered for an
electrified rail line of their own for the transportation of passengers and
fruit. |
| A newspaper article more than 25 years ago reported that the Pacific
Electric railroad came to Alta Loma and on to Rialto largely through the efforts
of Capt. P.A. Demens, president of the Citizens League of Alta Loma.
Piotr Alexeitch Dementieff Demens, a member of a noble Russian family, had
settled in an area called Iamosa whose name was later changed to Alta Loma. The
railroad was about to extend its line to San Bernardino. Demens and members of
the league raised $19,434.42 to purchase a railroad right-of-way in Alta Loma in
1912. |
Piotr
Alexeitch Dementieff Demens, a member of a noble
Russian family, had settled in an area called
Iamosa whose name was changed to Alta Loma. The railroad was about to extend its line to San Bernardino. Demens and members of the
Citizens Leaugue raised $19,434.42 to purchase a railroad
right-of-way in Alta Loma in 1912. |
Louis Michael Ledig was a member of that citizens league, which was made up
of farmers who wanted to ship their oranges, lemons and grapefruit on the train.
Ledig's grandson, Harry Ledig and his wife Patricia, both 76, said their family
paid $15 per acre on their 90-acre citrus farm to help raise the money. Harry
Ledig was originally from the Alta Loma area. Patricia Ledig was originally from
the Etiwanda area. The couple now lives in Upland.
"If the group hadn't done this, the line would have stopped in
Upland," said Patricia Ledig. "The trains never would have come to
Alta Loma or Etiwanda."
*
The Pacific Electric line was touted in advertisements as the "World's
Greatest Electric Railway System" with 2,700 scheduled trains daily
throughout Southern California in the 1920s and 1930s. The system, which was
largely abandoned by the late 1950s, once boasted more than a million miles of
track.
| A train schedule from 1938 shows that passengers could travel from Fontana
to Union Station in Los Angeles over the Inland Valley line in an hour and a
half.
Virtually unnoticed amid the growing threat of World War II, the railroad
quietly canceled its entire Los Angeles-to-San Bernardino Red Car trolley line
in November 1941. The next day, trolleys were replaced by a fleet of 28
buses. |
Harry
and Patricia Ledig of Upland hold a historic
document pertaining to the Pacific Electric
Right-of-Way Commitee. |
* Phillys Jeanne "P.J." Clark is the fourth of seven generations
raised in the Etiwanda area of Rancho Cucamonga. She remembers her father riding
the Red Cars to business school in San Bernardino before he joined the military
in 1914. Her mother rode it to Claremont High School.
"Lots of people in Etiwanda did their shopping in San Bernardino and
they went by train," Clark said.
Clark, 78, remembers taking regular trips to San Bernardino with her friends
Shirley Shepherd and Lois Jones. The three girls, about 12 or 13 at the time,
would get their hair curled, eat at the lunch counter at Harris' department
store and then go to the movies.
She remembered that when the train pulled into the old Etiwanda station the
conductor would call out, "Windy Wanda" - because it was always windy
in Etiwanda.
"The upholstery was red, like red velvet, and the back of the seat was
on a hinge so you could face either way depending on which way the train was
going," she recalled. "We almost always got a drink of water from a
fountain that had tiny paper cups."
Clark married her husband Jim in 1940 - just before some of the lines were
discontinued. She followed him as he traveled during the war. She never rode the
Red Car train again.*
The old Red Car line is now owned by the San Bernardino Associated
Governments. Yvonne Hester, spokeswoman for the council of governments,
acknowledged the multicity agency plans to hang on to the land, which is about
20 miles long and varies in width from 50 to 100 feet.
"We don't have any plans to sell the property," Hester said.
"But there are some little bubbles, or access pieces, that are not part of
the actual corridor. SANBAG would entertain offers on those sections."
* In some spots today the strip of land that stretches across Rancho Cucamonga
looks a little like a dumping ground for trash, eucalyptus stumps and ratty
furniture. But some areas still reveal subtle hints of the rail line's history.
There are old abandoned loading docks in areas that were probably stops along
the route.
Wrought-iron barricades block access to bridge No. 5259. The now-rickety
wooden bridge used to support the trains over Day Creek east of Milliken.
Then there's Alta Loma's faded packing house, which was used to ship lemons
and other citrus during and after World War II. The oldest of the four buildings
on the 4.2-acre site was built in 1914. Today the buildings are unsafe - wooden
floors have buckled, roofs have holes. The city is contemplating demolishing the
once-vital operation.
To make way for the coming Route 30 freeway, Rancho Cucamonga's historic Isle
house was picked up and moved. The blue-and-white two story home rests on blocks
in the middle of the railroad right-of way-on the west side of Etiwanda Avenue.
City and historical society officials are trying to find it a permanent home.
* Officials of cities along the rail line have a vision of making it vital to
the community again.
Plans to turn Rancho Cucamonga's 7 1/2-mile portion into a trail have been on
the books since 1981.
Dan Coleman, the city's principal planner, said the City Council has formed a
"Rails to Trails" subcommittee. Discussions are still ongoing with
SANBAG over possible use of the right-of-way.
"We are looking at hiking, bicycling and equestrian trails,"
Coleman said. "But we don't have a time line. We're still just in the
talking stages."
Mayor Bill Alexander, a member of the subcommittee, said he envisions the
trail being like a miniature park where people can walk and talk. Mile markers
would help chart the progress for fitness gurus on exercise programs.
Safety and privacy, Alexander said, will be the city's main concern.
"If people are walking and bicycling we will have to be sensitive in
those areas that border private property," Alexander said. "There is
also a possibility for equestrian trails. It adds to ambience. I love to see
horses because it makes this place look homier." * The city of
Upland, at one point, has discussed turning the area into bicycle lanes -
complete with bike racks, drinking fountains and rest areas. Upland Community
Development Director Jeff Bloom said the city leases a small portion of the
property from SANBAG for $1 year as a parking lot for the Coy D. Estes senior
apartment complex on north Third Avenue.
Mayor Robert Nolan said the city would like to use the five-mile section of
the line that runs through Upland for a bicycle path.
Plans for a bike path from Arrow Highway to Euclid Avenue, a portion which
crosses no large streets, were temporarily shelved by the City Council in
1997.
Upland Councilman Tom Thomas, a bike enthusiast, said the project is pricey
because of all the cross streets. However, the plan remains part of the city's
bicycle and pedestrian master plan.
"They're eventually going to have a light rail line there, but it won't
be in my lifetime," Nolan said. "We've been maintaining the property
and clearing the weeds. All we'd need to do is put some blacktop down and go at
it."
THEN Refrigerator cars like these carried fruit from the Inland Valley over the Pacific Electric Line. |
NOW This bridge over Foothill Boulevard in Rancho
Cucamonga is a remnant of the raail line. |
* Recently, Fontana released its proposed parks, recreation and trails plan. The
proposal, which includes the railroad right-of-way, hinges on permission from
SANBAG. Fontana city officials have talked to the agency about using the land
and have received what they call an "encouraging" response. At this
point no formal agreement or proposal has been reached.
The city's parks commission will consider the proposal, which includes other
trails, expanded recreation programs and new parks. The issue will then move
through the Planning Commission before the City Council starts its review.
* In Rialto, part of the old track is still in use. The Orange County Lumber Co.
on West Rialto Avenue uses it daily to bring in lumber from Washington state on
box and flat cars.
"The track basically stops at the yard," said Rick Hormuth, the
company's president.
He said his business has used the track since it moved to the city from Santa
Ana more than three years ago, and before that, another lumber company used it
for the same purpose. Hormuth said his company has no plans to stop.
With much of the right-of-way in use, Bob Bartlett, the city's director of
redevelopment, said there are no plans for the remaining section north of Rialto
Avenue where the track has been pulled up.
But there are reminders in Rialto of the line's more glorious past. The
city's original train station on Riverside Avenue, built in 1914, is now a
restaurant called the Spaghetti Station. * Near the western terminus of
the line in Los Angeles County, the tracks are now part of Metrolink.
Today Claremont, Pomona, La Verne and San Dimas are working on a joint
project that would use the land along the tracks as one leg of a regional bike
path. The trail is about six miles long through the four cities.
With the financial help of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority the
cities have joined forces to develop a plan for part of the Santa Fe rail line.
The idea is to transform part of the rail right-of-way into a path that could be
used for bicyclists, walkers, roller skaters and others.
Claremont city planners are considering moving its section slightly north
onto the old Pacific Electric right-of-way. About one mile of the trail would
follow the Pacific Electric line, which once ran down First Street. The tracks
and ties no longer exist.
Lisa Prasse, Claremont city planner, said the city is thinking about
incorporating the entire trail into what will eventually be the Village West
development. Route to trails Image by
Chris Marich/Daily Bulletin This is the route of an
old and abandoned rail line that crossed the Inland Valley. City and regional officials are considering the railbed for possible
bike or hiking trails or even a reogional
transportation corridor. * The old right-of-way is a bit
threadbare these days. But it has a future and even a few ghosts from the
past.The old Etiwanda station, which was turned into a lumber yard 40 years ago,
still stands grandly on Etiwanda Avenue. Today the sign outside reads El Dorado
Wood.
Jesus Loria, who has owned the lumber company since 1983, said that aside
from a photo of the old station on the inside wall there is only one hint that
trains used to be a part of daily life in that area.
That, he said, is the shadowy figure of a ticket-punching ghost who has been
seen wearing a black hat, suit and bolo tie. - Photo
Illustration by Glen Freidman The old car and the new
contrasted. At the left is the Etiwanda station today
- now a lumber yard - while at the right is a train from an early 1940s photo.
"There was a lady who used to work for me who saw the ghost a couple
times," Loria said. "One time I came into the office and she was
crying. I thought it was just her imagination but you never know.
"Sometimes I stay here pretty late at night hoping he'll show up again
so I can see him with my own eyes." |